US Military Unveils New Anti-Drone Rounds

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MIflyer

Captain
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20,223
May 30, 2011
Cape Canaveral
Turning everything into a shotgun, it seems.

Screenshot 2026-03-10 at 19-43-09 U.S. Military Unveils Drone Killer Rifle Cartridges An Offic...png

The U.S. Military's Naval Surface Warfare Center, Crane Division (NSWC Crane), has designed and developed the Drone Killer Cartridge (DKC). The cost-effective family of ammunition is designed to increase a warfighter's probability of a hit and kill against drone threats.

DKC is designed for use in rifles, automatic rifles and machine guns, but it disperses a cluster of projectiles upon firing with an effective range far greater than a conventional shotgun's capabilities. The effect increases probability hits and kills against Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) threats in a way that also minimizes risk of collateral damage from projectiles that don't impact the target.

The DKC family of loads includes both pelletized and segmented designs. The segmented version includes a one-piece projectile that mechanically self-separates into discrete, spin-stabilized sub-projectiles prior to muzzle exit. Pelletized DKC includes a projectile assembly containing a stack of high-density, spherical buckshot-sized pellets mechanically disbursed at muzzle exit.

"We're enabling extended range, shotgun-style effects through automatic rifles and machine guns with nothing more than an ammunition change," said Brian Hoffman, man-portable weapons chief engineer at NSWC Crane. During a recent demonstration at Camp Atterbury in Edinburgh, Ind., DKC achieved a 92 percent success rate against drones.

Colonel Andrew Konicki, program manager of Ground Based Air Defense for Program Executive Officer Land Systems, said the Marine Corps plans to broadly implement the cartridges at the operator level.

"The Drone Killer Cartridge represents a pivotal shift in countering the pervasive threat of enemy drones," Col. Konicki said. "This type of ammunition provides an immediate and significant improvement to our kinetic kill capabilities by using standard-issued weapons that are already in the hands of Marines. The collaborative work between NSWC Crane and the Marine Corps has positive impacts across the ecosystem of Homeland Defense as well as self-protection for our forward deployed troops in harm's way. With DKC, we are adding capability well beyond conventional options, while also bending the cost curve for neutralizing drone threats, particularly to the individual Marine."

Unmanned systems are reshaping military tactics, challenging established operations and creating life-threatening threats for warfighters. To counter the critical threat, the Department is aiming to improve overall defense capabilities.

"By design, DKC provides broader terminal coverage on and around the intended target, which increases effectiveness against stationary and moving drones by helping offset imperfect aim," said Hoffman. "There's a good reason why bird hunters use shotguns. We've applied a similar philosophy to killing drones while amplifying overall performance. DKC sub-projectiles exit the barrel at velocities typical of centerfire rifle ammunition. Those velocities, and associated energies, far exceed shotgun capabilities and serve to extend effective range while offering more devastating effects on target."

DKC was developed from internal NSWC Crane Naval Innovative Science and Engineering (NISE) funding and investments from the Department of Homeland Security and Marine Corps. The load involves only an ammunition change, eliminating new-weapon qualification requirements and accelerates initial fielding. It also removes any requirement that warfighters carry an additional weapon dedicated to countering drones.

"When you compare the cost it takes to kill a drone using DKC versus some other solutions that are being employed, it's a night-and-day difference," said Hoffman. "The projectiles used in segmented DKC and pelletized DKC are both inert, meaning there is no energetic material in the projectile itself. The separation mechanisms are purely mechanical, and the cartridge case, primer, and propellant are common to other ammunition types already in production. These attributes combine to help keep it elegantly simple yet effective while ensuring low-cost producibility."
 
NOW YOU'VE DONE IT! I'm going to spend the next years of my life trying to obtain some of these in 30.06 or .223. They probably won't ever exist in that small a caliber or a be available to the public if they ever do, but I will obsess over them, anyway. Darn, I wish I hadn't read this.

"How terrible is wisdom when it brings no profit to the wise." - Sophocles.
 
I'm going to spend the next years of my life trying to obtain some of these in 30.06 or .223
Well, you'd think they would make some in 7.62 NATO. And I have something that will shoot that.
I do have some 7.62 NATO training rounds. They are all plastic except for the ring around the primer. Not much range and they are not powerful enough to cycle a semi-auto, but I guess they are potentially deadly at realistic pistol ranges. the idea was to give some friends who had small children but no guns a 7.62 NATO Indian Enfield to hang over the fireplace as a decoration (it is duplicate of the 1921 Enfield in terms of external appearance) that they could still take down and slap a magazine in it. The training rounds would handle an intruder at least to the extent to discourage him and the whole apparatus would be too heavy and complex for little kids to operate. Only gave away one of the Enfields because they would not let me carry one on an airliner except in a locked gun case.
 
These are .50 cal browning rounds? Sorry if mentioned, I didn't see it. If so that limits its usefulness to the guys & girls on the ground, not everyone has a .50 in their back pockets. Having seen vids from Ukraine of drones stalking individual troops/soldiers, something like this useable in a soldiers personal weapon would seem like a good idea. (Warfighters? yeah nah, hope it never catches on. :rolleyes:)
 
The rounds are currently being made in 5.56mm NATO, 7.62mm NATO, and .50 cal BMG, with other cartridges being geared up for - including the US Army's new 6.8mm.

I believe small (in relative terms) batches have been ordered for field trials.
 
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Of course, "shotgun" birdshot .22 rimfire rounds have been available for many decades.

I wonder what effect those "flechette" rounds will have on cleaning requirements and barrel life.
 
The next step in the evolution will be a standoff attack capability for the drones. We're not talking miles away, like JDAM, but just outside easy small arms fire range. Imagine a man-portable drone capable of carrying a rocket about the size of the Raytheon Pike (2 lb, 2 km range, fits in a 40mm grenade launcher). You might shoot down the drone if it gets much closer than a mile and half, but you won't shoot down that missile.
 
I wonder how long it will take before some of the anti-drone rounds hit people and are described as a War Crime.

In WWI they decided that Zeppelins might be protecting their vulnerable hydrogen gas bags by having a double skinned outer envelope with the engine exhaust ducted into the space in the middle. The result was the Brock bullet, which was designed to penetrate the outer envelope and explode inside. But this was considered to be unacceptable for anti-personnel use and pilots were issued a blue card to show that they were just following official orders in the employment of that hideous weapon.
 
The next step in the evolution will be a standoff attack capability for the drones.
Note that there have been reliable reports of US firms developing drones that would fit easily in your hand - and that was over a decade ago. Such minidrones would be very useful submunitions dropped from larger drones and only have to fly a short distance in order to conduct recon, employ jamming technologies, or be used for lethal purposes. That is the only "stand off weapons" the more sophisticated drones require. And of course the next step down is literally insect sized drones.
 

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