World War 2 in your backyard

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Marcel

rotartsinimdA
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Sep 19, 2006
Dordrecht
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Last month when I was visiting Chris, I showed him some pictures of my kids playing in a WW2 bunker, close to my house. He said envious that we had all those relics near to us while there is none in the US. That gave me the idea of this thread. I guess (apart from Chris ;) ) there are more people who, like me live in an area where you can see traces of World War 2, in your backyard so to speak. I thought it would be nice to share some photo's and if possible, together with a short story to describe what happened there. Sometimes it is really interesting to get more knowledge of the history of your own environment and maybe also a good read for other people. In this way you'll quite often see some of the lesser known parts of WW2.

In the next post I'll kick off with a part of my area.
 
I live in Dordrecht, a not very large city, near to Rotterdam. Many things happened here in WW2, but I will focus on May 1940 as Dordrecht played a key role in the defeat of the Dutch army.
I live on the south border of the city, where the city changes into what we call polder. In this area was a part of the Dutch Waterline, the secondary defense line of the Netherlands. This was meant as a last resort line if the main line in Brabant and the Grebbe would collapse. It was also meant to defend the Moerdijk bridges, just 3 km south west of my house. Unfortunately these were the main target for the Fallschirmjäger of II./FJR.1. The Dutch defenders were totally surprised, ammunition was still stowed away and was not available to the troops when the attack began. The Germans quickly conquered the bridge and only had to wait until the cavalry arrived. Moerdijk proved to be Achilles heel of the Netherlands. The fall of the bridges contributed more to the surrender than the bombs on Rotterdam.

The defense-line was hastily build in the last months before the war and consist mainly of little concrete pillboxes, called "pyramides" here. They are used as shelter for troops. Many of these little bunkers can still be seen close to my house.

The pictures below are made by me this afternoon.
An idea of how the polder looks like. Everywhere you see these little bunkers in the middle of the field, like here, just between the trees.
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Here one next to a creek. The area is very wet, Dordrecht is surrounded by rivers and marshes (Biesbosch)
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Close up
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Another view of the battle area, close to the Moerdijk bridge. You can just see another bridge in the distance. This is the new railway bridge over the river Maas. The old one was accidentally blown up by the Germans in September 1944.
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The row of bunkers against the Dyke of the Merwede River, the Moerdijk bridge can just be seen on the left of the second bunker from the left.
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Another bunker, to the right te Moerdijk bridge.
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The first bunker of the row, you can see the year of build, 1940, just in time.
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Same bunker from the other side, and some of the following bunkers.
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One of the two greater bunkers that guarded the bridge. The other one has been sacrificed for the high speed railroad to Paris. In this or the other bunker, Dutch Military Police troops held the Germans for a couple of hours, until the whole bunker was undermined with explosives.
The bunker ws converted to a German FLAK bunker later in the war.
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Memorial for Ben Swagerman. He piloted the last Fokker T.V in a desparate attempt to bomb the bridges before the tanks would pass. His T.V and on escorting G-1 crashed in the neighbourhood, after being chased by a few dosen BF109's. All hands were lost. The Germans ruled the skies at that time.
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nice marcel.....yeah you guys are very lucky in that respect.....but unfortunate that the reason you have all these treasures was a horrific war spread over your land. keep the pics coming.
 
Great idea, and great pics. I have some somewhere, including some of the defences on the Northumberland coast, and on the island of Jersey, which I'll post once I've found and scanned them.
 
Intrigued by this in Marcel's post

"Another view of the battle area, close to the Moerdijk bridge. You can just see another bridge in the distance. This is the new railway bridge over the river Maas. The old one was accidentally blown up by the Germans in September 1944."

Curious very curious
 
Intrigued by this in Marcel's post

"Another view of the battle area, close to the Moerdijk bridge. You can just see another bridge in the distance. This is the new railway bridge over the river Maas. The old one was accidentally blown up by the Germans in September 1944."

Curious very curious
The bridge was undermined when the Allies approached the rivers in The Netherlands in September 1944. At "Dolle Dinsdag" (Crazy Tuesday, 5 September 1944) the Germans totally paniced. One of them accidentely "pushed the button" so to say and all hell broke loose. Many houses in the neighbourhood were damaged.
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This is a good thread and I look forward to seeing peoples pictures.
I'm getting some stuff together showing pre war, post war and what evidence of war there is in Plymouth.
Cheers
John
 
What's the legal status of these bunkers? Are they being preserved? Is it illegal to enter them?
 
What's the legal status of these bunkers? Are they being preserved? Is it illegal to enter them?
That differs between the bunkers. Many of these little bunkers here are on private land and thus owned by their respective owners. If this is not the case, they are owned by the city. Almost all of the bunkers are sealed, so you cannot enter. This is so that they will not be abused by homeless people or drugs users. Some owners turned them into a shed for themselves. I believe the big bunker on the photo's has been rented to a motor club by the city.
It's not the same anywhere in the Netherlands. I once played with a band that had it's practice room in a big Atlantik Wall bunker at Hoek van Holland. Some bunkers have been turned into museums And some are simply there because it's too expensive to get rid of them, but will be demolished when the need arrises, like the one for the highspeed train.
 
Thanks, Marcel. That explains a lot. I guess I'm just kind of wondering what some of these look like inside.
 
Thanks, Marcel. That explains a lot. I guess I'm just kind of wondering what some of these look like inside.
I kow the sentiment. In the past I sticked my camera inside with flash. I still might have one or two of those. But that'll have to wait until next week.
 
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