Also the DC-10 (and I assume the MD-11) Leading edge slats are cable operated, when the AA's engine and pylon separated from the wing it also tore out the LE slat actuating cables on the left wing, so in addition to the loss of the #1 engine and the resulting asymmetrical thrust that it caused, when the cables were cut the Left wing leading edge slats retracted, causing a loss of lift on the left wing. And the the A/C became uncontrollable. Also the Hydraulic systems were damaged also.
It was extensively covered in our recurrent engine change training. That and the potential damage to the pylon mounts by improper procedures. I have been out of the aircraft maintenance business for over 20 years now. So I have no idea what the current procedures are now. But in my time we had a engine change cradle that was CinC controlled. We did not have this exact system in the link below. But it operated the same way.
View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EIoi7lpWzR8&t=6s