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I'd pick the German stuff here.
I imagine, like their shock at encountering the T-34, the Germans were surprised to realize that the VSS had any competitive fighters, let alone lots of them. The German 109 and 190 may have maintained one on one superiority, but not sufficiently so to overcome the numerical difference.How do the best German and Russian late-war fighters fare against each other? And why?
Bf 109K may be a bit limited here due to its engine optimized for higher alts than the other three
To my knowledge, the better Soviet fighters appeared only later in the way and until then, the Luftwaffe was superior to the Soviet air force, having both better aircraft and better pilots since few of the Red Army's lasted long enough to become experienced.I imagine, like their shock at encountering the T-34, the Germans were surprised to realize that the VSS had any competitive fighters, let alone lots of them. The German 109 and 190 may have maintained one on one superiority, but not sufficiently so to overcome the numerical difference.
Well yes, we are discussing two specific aircraft, Yak-3 and La-7 that appeared later in the war.To my knowledge, the better Soviet fighters appeared only later in the way [sic]
Their performance was not as 'locked' to the lower altitudes as it was the case for the Soviet stuff. They also carried drop tanks - a very rare sight on Soviet fighters - that gave better range/radius.
The only Soviet fighter that was supposed to do as good as those German A/C at altitude was the Yak-9U, but a) it is not topic here, and b) the VK-107s were very unreliable.
The performance curve of the D-9 actually is similar to the La-7's with both peaking at 5.5 to 6 km IIrc.
Yes. Let me reformulate: German aircraft in question cover the greater altitude band than the Soviet aircraft in question.
Almost 6 km is quite high for a dedicated low altitude fighter if you ask me. You could call it medium alt even.
Was anything intended as a low altitude fighter?Yes, La-7 was not a dedicated low altitude fighter.
Yes, La-7 was not a dedicated low altitude fighter.
The performance curve of the D-9 actually is similar to the La-7's with both peaking at 5.5 to 6 km IIrc.
Well spotted. To be fair the Fw 190D9 was an interim or transition type using surplus bomber engine production Jumo 213A. The Fw 190D13 already was in production as was the Ta 152C and H. All 2 stage 3 speed superchargers (Jumo 213 E or F)
The following performance information for a mid-production La-7. It comes
from NII VVS graphs 0216 / 0217 Beginning 1945 located on the rkka.es site.
Information for the Fw 190D-9 comes from a graph in Dietmar Hemann's
"Long-Nose" book in which he states this performance is typical of the
Fw 190D-9 with MW50. The first MW50 powered Fw 190D-9 became officially
operational 18 December 1944. The figures are for a clean Fw 190D-9 minus
the ETC504.
Fw 190D-9 (La-7)
Altitude / Speed / Climb
Meters / MPH / FPM
S.L.........382 / 4429 ( 383 / 4410 )
1,000...395 / 4390 ( 398 / 4410 )
2,000...408 / 4125 ( 396 / 4054 )
3,000...412 / 4105 ( 401 / 3512 )
4,000...421 / 3985 ( 395 / 2959 )
5,000...432 / 3495 ( 400 / 2795 )
6,000...432 / 2990 ( 414 / 2474 )
7,000...426 / 2500 ( 409 / 2041 )
8,000...418 / 1990 ( 395 / 1608 )
9,000...408 / 1485 ( N.G. / 1175 )