Hi Nikademus,
It's an open question, no doubt. Did you catch the recent cannon article Micdrow posted? It made a comment like "Machine guns have served us well since the Germans have not provided their aircraft with armour yet, but as that is bound to happen soon, we should give 'shell-guns' serious consideration" - with "shell guns" being Flight's term for rapid-fire cannon. The article remarked that "cannon" sounded too much like Trafalgar for their liking
Hello!
Havn't had a chance to read it yet, but it sounds interesting.
They wouldn't have hit other types any more accurately either

And more seriously, since there were no comparable types around, we can't really use this for a comparison.
True, but that was my point

In the beginning it was stated that the Stuka faced greater adversity in the form of cannon armed, armored planes but as I saw it, it wasn't as black and white as that. Also, the "Parties" began even in the days of rifle only armed fighters.
I think it was Richard Dunn who recently wrote an article on Oscar armament ... apparently, there were few (if any) Ki-43 fighters with 2 x 12.7 mm, the norm being 1 x 7.7 mm and 1 x 12.7 mm. Surprisingly, the pilots did not like the 12.7 mm gun since it synchronized rather badly, suffering from a major loss in rate of fire as a result. That did of course detract from the advantages of the centreline gun, on which I agree with you!
I've read the Dunn article. It is very interesting and makes a good case though in retrospect, I don't consider it to be an open and shut refuting of prior sources. It also only deals with the Ki-43-I. When mentioning the Oscars in the examples i've cited here and in prior threads I am referring to the Ki-43-II.
The low muzzle velocity and the wing position really makes the A6M2 cannon short-range weapons, and their destructiveness doesn't compare to Western 20 mm cannon. I don't think you were such a bad pilot, but merely that you struggled with their objective disadvantages
Trust me....i'm a
bad pilot. I did do better with .50cal armed fighters. Even managed one classic boom and zoom attack on a G3M once. ONCE.
Yes, the Japanese 20's don't compare ballistically to the Western versions but in RL they could still get the job done and at times did. My point was that they cannot simply be dismissed and the early (orig) crop of Japanese fighter pilots were able to put them on target very well, including hard deflection shots. I think it bears merit to also mention that if the Japanese had cannon ammo that didn't top the list, they also faced extremely rugged opposition as well. Planes like the P-40 and F4F won't win alot of awards here from what i've read in terms of preformance but the latter plane in particular could take loads of punishment including cannon hits.
For an un-armoured A6M2 that had to close in to bring its cannon to bear effectively, I'd add. The same tactics might not have worked so well against Spitfires with armour glass windscreen, re-inforced cowl, self-sealing fuel tanks and a pair of cannon that enabled it to open fire effectively at a longer range. That might have influenced the development of different Stuka tactics ...
It depends. In the case of armor glass its a bit of hit or miss from the descriptions i've read. Sometimes it would stop/deflect a 7.7mm slug...other times no. I would also factor in that a Spit or Hurr has an increased vulnerability to the engine/radiator being liquid cooled vs. a radial. 01 flyers in Burma made specific mention of aiming for a Hurr's radiator in order to make up for their lack of firepower. Given the results there, it worked very well.
Hm, if tight formations of B-17s couldn't slug it out with Luftwaffe fighters and win, asking the Stuka to go and try to defeat the RAF that way seems optimistic. The way I read Shores' comment was that splitting up made it harder for the escort fighters to cover the various groups, but I suppose the Stukas only split into their Vic formations when they had to evade fire ...
Well I'd say thats almost an Apples and Oranges comparison. Over Germany, the Luft would mass a large wedge of airpower and then attack at a moment of their choosing en-mass (and usually after the escorts had left the scene) Under such circumstances the only viable tactic is to use the box formations. Not enough by itself but still the best tactic. The engagements Shores was commenting on tended to be smaller with less time for defensive patrols and scrambles to react. A better comparison is with USN dive bombers facing enemy attack. Once the SBD's reacted by closing ranks and concentrating their rear guns, the A6M's had a harder time of it. Shores was suggesting that the Stuka's might have done better as well had they done the same but it appears they did the opposite, often breaking up into smaller groups increasing Stuka vulnerability and making the job of the escorts that much harder. This would be a factor in support of posters like Kurfurst who feel the Stuka simply suffers from bad PR in terms of it's vuln.
>I agree the SBD faced a less lethal environment though I look at it more from the # of sorties/# of fighters PoV.
Hm, I fear I have not fully understood that line of thinking. What are these numbers for both?
For the SBD, it's primary opposition was naval, and there were only four carrier clashes where enemy fighter opposition was occured in all of 1942. Lunga saw SBD's basing there but they operated primarily at night vs naval targets, no or little fighter opposition. By day the Zeros were busy trying to keep the Wildcats off the G4M's backs. Due to distance involved they're arrival could be accurately predicted in most cases. In constrast the Stuka, being used as a primary land based support plane flew less intermitedly, and faced larger total numbers of enemy air squadrons (though that didn't always auto translate into actual attacks by enemy fighters being very large in nature)
Absolutely - the lack of armour really disqualified some otherwise promising Western types ... they were just not considered fit for combat duty. It were only the Japanese who carried on regardless (and even the Japanese Army undertook steps to armour their aircraft). However, the old saying that "there are just two types of aircraft - fighters and targets" really means that whatever type you fly, if it's not a fighter you'll be in trouble.
No argument from me. 8)