Jumo 109 Jet Engine

Ad: This forum contains affiliate links to products on Amazon and eBay. More information in Terms and rules

MIflyer

1st Lieutenant
7,158
14,788
May 30, 2011
Cape Canaveral
Just stumbled onto this.

German109Turbojet-1.jpg
German109Turbojet-2.jpg
 
No - the 109-011 is a very different engine from the 004.
109-011 has four axial and one "diagonal" compressors instead of 8 axial.
109-011 has two stage turbine instead of single.
 
'Diagonal' had me stumped. In current pump/compressor terminology I would call it 'mixed flow', which is combined axial/radial.
Seems the RLM were adept at taking really sharp minds and wasting them.
Thanks for posting.
 
RLM use a number system for aero planes, engines, equipment etc.

Aero planes used the number 8, so a Bf109 was actually 8-109 in the RLM terminology, ME 262 was 8-262 and so on. The piston engines was 9, so a DB605 was 9-605. The jet engines or TL as the Germans referred to it (Turbinen Luftstrahl) was 109. So the Jumo 004 was 109-004, and in this case the Heinkel 011 was 109-011, the BMW 003 was 109-003.
Only the 003 and the 004 got into production. Several aircrafts was planned to use the 011 as it was the most powerful engine at the time, among them several versions of the ME262.

To the two types af compressores used in the 011, the first stage was a radial compressor the following was axial
1637654625741.jpeg
 
Last edited:
Thank you for the text and the picture. I had sort of come to the conclusion that was the German numbering system as I had noticed that the same number never appeared twice - eg there is no Fw-109 or BV-109 etc. Also some manuals refer to the aircraft as the 8-nnn not the Fw-nnn etc

I have worked on a number of jet engines and that compressor stage is nothing like anything I saw or visualized. The diagonal name now makes sense.
 
Last edited:

Users who are viewing this thread

Back