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This is again - a trainer modified to COIN.A great idea, the USAF and Army has never had a shortage of COIN airframes offered to them. Here's one I spotted at the Paris Airshow a few years back.
View attachment 820478AT-6
Quite a few trainers were modified to Attack/COIN capable platforms.This is again - a trainer modified to COIN.
Similar situation with the Ayres S2Ts I assume?OV-10's were transferred to the Dept of State Air Wing where they were modified for drug interdiction missions. They did the mods at Patrick AFB.
The OV-10 is also used by several fire agencies, like CalFire and USFS and I believe NASA aquired several.OV-10's were transferred to the Dept of State Air Wing where they were modified for drug interdiction missions. They did the mods at Patrick AFB. After 9/11/01 some OV-10's were used for security patrol of Cape Canaveral and KSC.
But the OV-10 had a lot less weapons capability than the new A-1K. On the other hand it was two seat and had the capability of carrying cargo or people behind the cockpit. They used OV-10 to parachute teams of observers into Cambodia, since they were a lot less obvious than landing UH-1's.
The Grumman OV-1 could have been a great COIN aircraft but the AF didn't want the Army to have fixed wing combat capability and didn't really want to operate COIN aircraft itself.It is amazing that throughout history, COIN missions were assigned to aircraft modified to the mission: T-6, then T-28, then A-26, then A-1, even a Piper developed version of the P-51, modified T-37 and even Cessna Skymaster. And now the 802 AirTractor.
Only one aircraft was designed from the start as a dedicated COIN aircraft - the OV-10. It was a great success but interest in COIN went away with the end of the Vietnam war and so the use of the type by the US. It continued to be used very successfully by other countries, though. The OV-10, with modernized engines and systems, could be a much more potent and better solution to the COIN issue than the 802.
(Deviating from the subject matter - the A-10s should have been transferred to the Army!).
And the Army did not want the USAF to have armed helicopters, either, exceptions being the Jolly Greens, to a limited extent.the AF didn't want the Army to have fixed wing combat capability
Are any of these still in service?They only built 9 of the NEDS and only 24 of the S2R-660's, so not a big total production. The last of the -660's was delivered in 2016. The -660's also have an extremely reduced commonality with the S2R-T, it's essentially a custom aircraft, where as the Air Tractor has a very high commonality with the Fire Boss version.
From the sources I could find, only 9 aircraft were built to the NED configuration and were ever delivered to the State Department.There was at least one prototype that was not delivered. As to the Vigilante, it appears that only a prototype was built, and it was to be based on the NEDS bird without the spray gear. The Thrush birds that were developed into the Archangel configuration and delivered to the UAE, their status is unknown, as part of them were sent to Jordan a while after the UAE got them. Based on how things operate over there, I suspect that none of them are airworthy anymore, in either county.Are any of these still in service?
Incidentally, those numbers seem a bit 'off'; I think that there were at least three S2Ts of various types used as NEDS aircraft prior to the 'nine'. The reason I ask is that I recall the Vigilante was proposed at one point in a COIN-type role and I wondered if any were ever configured from the various drug sprayers.