Thank you, I'll try my best !
More of the battles inland, this time with the tanks of the Sherwood Rangers Yeomanry, another Territorial Army reserve unit of the British Army.
I'll admit that I only have a limited knowledge of this unit and it's actions during World War Two, although Karl is quite well informed, and the following is mainly based on information from Karl, and a better understanding I gained during our visit to this particular battlefield.
On June 7th, St. Leger had been captured, and the Sherwood Rangers entered the liberated city of Bayeux to a rapturous welcome from the population.
In brief, a battle group was formed for further advances towards Caen, which included the Shermans of the Sherwood Rangers and, on June 8th, further ground was taken, until the Sherwoods came up on very stiff opposition, from tanks, SPGs, AT guns and infantry around Loucelles and St. Pierre.
The Sherwoods were ordered to take the high ground, marked as "Point 103" on their maps, which dominated these two villages.
This task was far from easy, and the Sherwoods were held up every step of the way, as the Germans had well camouflaged positions, dug into the bocage, concealing tanks, SPGs and AT guns, as well as strong infantry opposition.
Each hedgerow and field had to be fought for, with the average distance between hedgerows in the thick, tangled, hundreds of years old bocage being about 100 yards.
This may sound fairly straight forward, but it took a lot of time, and heavy casualties, before even a few yards progress could be achieved.
For each advance, on each fortified hedge line, it took around 30 minutes of preparation and positioning, and then a further 30 minutes or so of "Assault Preparation", that is, pounding the defensive line with tank fire, artillery and mortar fire, supported by machine gun fire as the advance began.
This continued, field by field, hedgerow by hedgerow, with the tanks supporting the infantry of 50 (TT) Division, and during this time, a direct hit from a German 105mm shell killed Maj. Laycock, Adjutant Capt. Jones, Intelligence Officer Lt. Head, along with the Recce Leader and the HQ Signals Sgt.
Command of the Regiment was then assumed by Major Stanley Christopherson, MC., and over the following 7 days up to 15th June, The Sherwoods, and the infantry, sustained further losses, but also inflicted very heavy losses on the enemy's armour and infantry, and continued with the advance on Caen, and beyond.
The preceding is a
very condensed account of the actions on and around Point 103, and Karl will possibly add a few more relevant details.
The two books shown below, both from Pen & Sword, cover this battle, and the British and Canadian tank campaign in Normandy, in good detail, and there is also a good video in the Al Murray / James Holland "Walking the Ground" series which is worth viewing.
Although the photos below appear to just show a field and some country lanes, this is part of the actual battlefield we visited and, having driven around the area we dubbed "The four fields", and motored down the narrow dirt tacks, lined with thick bocage, where heavy fighting took place, we both got a very real "feel" for what happened here, 81 years ago.
Pics below show :-
Pic 1. Satellite view showing the location of Point 103.
Pics 2 and 3. Wartime recce photos of the area, from the James Holland book (IWM photos), showing the locations and tank tracks in the fields. The wording mentioning the execution of Canadian soldiers, and Chateau d'Audriue, will be covered in one of the next instalments.
Pic 4. The route we took to Point 103, and around the tracks surrounding "the four fields".
Pic 5 and 6. Views of Point 103 from opposite directions.
Pics 6 to 9. The narrow, unsurfaced tracks around Point 103, lined with thick bocage. So Karl took my car off-roading, fer Pete's sake !
These were the same tracks where tank fighting took place, bordering the murderous "killing grounds" of the open fields between each hedgerow.
Pic 10. A larger view of "the four fields".
Pics 11 and 12. The two books mentioned above.
Back either tomorrow, or over the weekend, with more coverage of battle sites.
Pics 11 and 12.