I dont have the numbers, but here are the different variants. From what I could find, I think this is all of them. Maybe someone else can plug in the production numbers.
Development prototypes:
FW-190-V1: Initial (unarmed) prototype with BMW-139 engine and (originally) with oversized prop spinner.
FW-190-V2: Second prototype, with BMW-139 engine, conventional prop spinner, and four MG-17 7.9 millimeter machine guns.
FW-190-V5: Third prototype, with BMW-801 engine, later rebuilt with larger wing as "FW-190-V5g".
A-series ("Antons):
FW-190A-0: Preproduction / evaluation machines, first seven with original small wing.
FW-190A-1: Initial full production version, with BMW-801C engine and four MG-17 machine guns.
FW-190A-2: BMW-801C-2 engine, two MG-17 machine guns, and two MG-151/20 20 millimeter cannon, one in each wing root. Many fitted with two additional MG-FF 20 millimeter cannon, one in each wing outside the landing gear.
FW-190A-3: BMW-801D-2 engine, two MG-17 machine guns, two MG-151/20 cannon, and two MG-FF cannon. Operated with a limited range of factory modification kits. Later subvariants featured an increased range of such modification kits.
FW-190A-4: Similar to FW-190A-3, but with MW-50 water-methanol engine boost and with radio mast on top of tailfin.
FW-190A-5: Similar to FW-190A-4, but with modified, longer engine mount.
FW-190A-6: New lighter wing, and armed with two MG-17 guns and four MG-151/20 cannon.
FW-190A-7: Replaced MG-17 guns in cowling with MG-131 13 millimeter guns. Limited production.
FW-190A-8: Similar to FW-190A-7, but with option for GM-1 nitrous oxide boost or additional internal fuel tank. Over 1,300 built, with a range of field modification kits.
FW-190A-9: Similar to FW-190A-8, but with BMW-801F engine and possibly armored wing. Prototypes only.
FW-190A-10: Similar to FW-190A-8, but with BMW-801TS or BMW-801TH engine. Prototypes only.
F-series and G-series:
FW-190F-1: Similar to FW-190A-4, but optimized for the battlefield close support ("Schlacht") role, with outer wing cannon deleted and additional armor added under the engine and cockpit.
FW-190F-2: Similar to FW-190F-1, but based on FW-190A-5. Featured bulged canopy.
FW-190F-3: Similar to FW-190F-2, but based on FW-190A-6.
FW-190F-8: Similar to FW-190F-2, but based on FW-190A-8.
FW-190F-9: FW-190F-8 with turbocharged BMW-801TS engine. Prototypes only.
FW-190G-1: Long-range Schlacht variant, similar to FW-190F-1 but with cowling guns deleted, and other minor changes.
FW-190G-2: Similar to FW-190G-1, but based on FW-190A-5.
FW-190G-3: Similar to FW-190G-2, but with fuel injection system and other minor changes.
FW-190G-8: Similar to FW-190G-1, but based on FW-190A-8.
Other variants:
FW-190B: Prototypes with various fits for high-altitude operation, including DB-603 inline engines, BMW-801 engines with nitrous oxide boost, and pressurized cockpits.
FW-190C: Prototypes with DB-603 inline engine, four-bladed propeller, and turbocharger fits.
FW-190D-0: Preproduction machines with Jumo-213A-1 engine, stretched fuselage, two MG-17 machine guns, and two MG-151/20 cannon.
FW-190D-9 ("Dora-Nine"): D-series production version, similar to D-0 but with larger tailfin, MG-131 guns replacing the MG-17 guns in the cowling, and stores racks.
Ta-152C: Similar to FW-190D-9, but with wing moved forward, and fitted with DB-603 engine. Prototypes only.
Ta-152H: High altitude fighter, similar to FW-190D-9 but with wing moved forward, long-span wings, and Jumo 213E engine.