Improve That Design: How Aircraft Could Have Been Made Better

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Here's the photo that I saved to my laptop. I'll have a look for the forum next.View attachment 565633
IIRC a Spitfire I with 100 octane and 16 lbs boost did 328 mph at sea level, the Rolls-Royce experimental Whirlwind with the same, 338 mph and with the chin radiators 362 mph which you may or may not agree is plausible. So theoretically, you should get about 385 mph out of it at 15,000 feet similar to an early Typhoon I, but that's it, above that the speed falls off. Max dive speed is also very low at about 400 mph similar to the Beaufighter. The Whirlwind is a day fighter only, not all weather so you can't get a lot of use out of it. You're better off with Beaufighters and Typhoons, and of course Mosquitoes when they eventually enter service in large numbers. Sorry, but I can't find the forum with more detailed stats, all I have is this one saved.
https://bbs.hitechcreations.com/smf/index.php/topic,313538.120.html
 
The belt feed for the 20mm cannons was a further development that would have come if Whirlwind had stayed in production. Drums held 60 rounds, about half what was needed.
 

338mph to 362mph suggests a reduction in drag of 19%.

I call BS.
 
338mph to 362mph suggests a reduction in drag of 19%.

I call BS.
For this to be true the Westland wing leading edge radiators must have been the world's worst. We have other threads with people wanting to yank off chin radiators and replace then with leading edge radiators on other aircraft.
The plane in the picture (photo shopped?) Has ejector exhaust and may pick up some thrust there but one has to believe an awfull lot that such a Whirlwind was faster than a MK XIV Spit using 18lbs of boost.
 
Always thought the P-40 radiator arrangement was very good.
I generally agree: The P-40 basically proved to be a good fighter for its time. It's just that the original intent for, what would become the P-40, was the XP-37. So the idea was how to reduce the overlong nose.
 
Didn't the Lightning go faster with chin radiators.
 
Yes, but with a lot more HP.
The chin radiators enabled it to cool the engines better. The Cobra was faster after the draggy turbo inlets were removed. The Spitfire lost 20 mph productionising it. The Spitfire V could be cleaned up by another 35 mph, but only the Seafire used all these mods.
 

Under the engine is the Worst location possible from consideration of profile/parasite drag. The P-39/P-51 were much better. Even the Hurricane and Spit and Bf 109F/G were better as the flow around the nose, cockpit and leading edge of the wing is more fully developed with respect to delayed boundary layer build up.

Weight is a function of internal volume required for various fractions (fuel, armament, crew, etc.) as well as the structural design limit and ultimate load factors - for good design. Otherwise take your pick for crappy design. Remember that the P-40 firewall and aft fuselage design originated from the pre-Allison P-36 and Curtiss never figured out a low drag radiator scheme adequate for climb conditions using Meredith Effect concepts of burying the radiator/oil cooler aft of the mid chord of the wing.

The only relief for crappy design is increased horsepower - and lots of it.
 
Didn't the Lightning go faster with chin radiators.

The P-38 never had chin radiators.

What the P-38J onwards had were core type intercoolers in place of the leading edge intercoolers on earlier models. The P-38J had the same engine as the P-38H, but could run at higher power because the intercooler was superior and allowed higher boost. The second benefit of the chin intercoolers was that the leading edges were freed up for extra fuel tanks, giving greater range.
 
Although yours, and the replies that have followed are entirely focussed on WW2 aircraft design, if you want the perfect example of a truly futuristic and fantastic design, have a look at the 1917 de Bruyere C1 - compare it to say, the RUTAN 'Quickie" from ~65 years later. Truly visionary, and amazing!
 

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