Improve That Design: How Aircraft Could Have Been Made Better (1 Viewer)

Ad: This forum contains affiliate links to products on Amazon and eBay. More information in Terms and rules

thats the best way i can think to make it a better bomber
 
thats the best way i can think to make it a better bomber
You need to learn a little more about engines and aerodynamics.
The SBD already had a supercharger built right into its engine. In mechanic school we took a Wright R1820 (the engine the SBD used) apart, put it back together, and ran it. Adding a turbo to it won't give you more performance at the altitudes a WWII dive bomber operated at, only at higher altitudes where it has no need to go.
There's not much value in carrying multiple bombs, as the plane normally gets only one pass on a defended target. One 2,000 pound bomb is more effective against a hardened target than two 1,000 pounders.
There's a wealth of information in the various threads on this site. Read up.
 
That's not what my infallible memory says, but I've got the book handy and will look it up tomorrow.
Guess I shouldn't trust my memory. According to the drawings on page 304 and 306 of P51B Mustang by our very own drgondog, the two stage Merlin supercharger has two coolers, an intercooler between stages, which is integral to the supercharger housing, and an aftercooler after the second stage, which is plumbed to a radiator adjacent to the glycol radiator in the belly scoop. The oil cooler is mounted in a separate duct in the belly scoop forward of and below the glycol/aftercooler radiator.
Thus it appears the belly scoop is handling nearly all of the powerplant cooling load and converting it to thrust. (When the belly scoop's rear exit auto-adjust scoop is working right!)
 
Last edited:
You can't fix perfection - the SBD broke the back of the Imperial Japanese Navy by sinking 4 fleet carriers and 2 light carriers, not to mention other warships.
Given the circumstances of thirty-one USN dive-bombers arriving at the ideal time, location and altitude with zero HA CAP to counter them and IJN CVs in disarray with vulnerable aircraft and unsecured fuel and bombs, I would argue that pretty much any dive bomber could have done the job. Replace those Dauntless with Vought SB2U Vindicator or Blackburn Skuas and the results should be about the same.
 
Last edited:
That is not how history works.
 
(just a head's-up: you might want to fix that "31 squadrons" thing)

The SBDs were diving at between 80 and 70 degrees in the Midway attack.
Any other dive-bomber (Stuka excluded) would have a higher chance of being spotted on it's approach due to a shallower dive angle.
That being said, the SBD sank two carriers that did have CAP as well as protected troop transports, Cruiser and so on.

The fact that all got through was due to the lack of CAP and they proceeded to overkill the carriers. It would have only taken several of them to do the job and the A6Ms, no matter how hard they tried, would not have been able to stop all of them.
 
Given the circumstances of thirty-one USN dive-bomber squadrons arriving at the ideal time, location and altitude with zero HA CAP to counter them
Huh? Where did you come up with thirty-one squadrons of SBDs?? Each carrier had two SBD squadrons, a bombing (VB) and a scouting (VS), which was also a trained dive bombing squadron. Hornet's two SBD squadrons never made the scene, but one from Midway did. The Midway squadron were rookies, new to dive bombing and new to the aircraft, with predictable results. Adds up to five squadrons in my book.
They were fortunate in that the CAP, while fairly strong at 42, was scattered and distracted (not all at low altitude, as common mythology asserts), but the scattered-to-broken cloud deck and the Japanese lack of effective radar obscured their approach. Given equally competent crews, Vindicators or Skuas, with their slower speeds and lighter payloads would likely have been hard put to match that performance.
 
It may have been lack of training. I recall reading that the Midway based SBD's were new pilots and their CO (It's bugging me that I can't remember his name) did a glide bombing attack due to their inexperience. I'm going to have to do some reading.
 
Last edited:
I'm sure it flew in a test bed before it made its way into the XB-19A.
It was merely the first aircraft that I knew it flew on, though I'm not sure the exact timeframe.
If needs must, that factory could have been converted to production of the V-1710 and V-3420.
That's good to know. Honestly, I'm curious to know how hard it would have been for US Army to have simply changed the hyper-engine from single to monoblock construction?
What advantages come with direct injection vs. the pressure carburetor?
I'm guessing having an X-cylinder with 2-sets of 60-degrees between them top and bottom would be more difficult to pull off? What's a master and slave type rod, and what would make it weaker than the twin-crankshafts of the X-3420?
The V-3420 was expected to be cheaper and easier to build, and be available for production sooner, due to the higher number of shared components.
How much earlier would you have guessed?
 
The SBD already had a supercharger built right into its engine.
Yeah, almost all WWII engines had an integral supercharger built into them.
Adding a turbo to it won't give you more performance at the altitudes a WWII dive bomber operated at, only at higher altitudes where it has no need to go.
I'd stipulate to the argument that, later in the war, with proposed single-engined dive-bomber/attack aircraft (like the XA-41), that an improved supercharger would have been useful since the fighters were now able to go higher, the attack planes should be able to cruise higher too, as it'd give them better performance.
There's not much value in carrying multiple bombs, as the plane normally gets only one pass on a defended target. One 2,000 pound bomb is more effective against a hardened target than two 1,000 pounders.
Generally speaking, land-based dive-bombers usually tended to have multiple smaller bombs (ranging from about 110-500 lb. typically), whereas naval dive-bombers usually were built around carrying larger bombs (500 lb. to 1600 lb., maybe 2000 lb.) because land-based dive-bombers would probably be aiming at things like tanks, pill-boxes, and people (with the occasional bridge). People are, for better or worse, soft and squishy and, while tanks are armored, they seem easier to destroy than ships.

I have no idea how sturdy a typical pillbox or a bridge of WWII vintage was.
 
Huh? Where did you come up with thirty-one squadrons of SBDs??
That's your contribution?
Thanks Grau. I had started as three squadrons but edited to the number of aircraft instead.
 
That's your contribution?
.
Obviously not, you edited out the rest of his contribution? Here it is, " Each carrier had two SBD squadrons, a bombing (VB) and a scouting (VS), which was also a trained dive bombing squadron. Hornet's two SBD squadrons never made the scene, but one from Midway did. The Midway squadron were rookies, new to dive bombing and new to the aircraft, with predictable results. Adds up to five squadrons in my book.
They were fortunate in that the CAP, while fairly strong at 42, was scattered and distracted (not all at low altitude, as common mythology asserts), but the scattered-to-broken cloud deck and the Japanese lack of effective radar obscured their approach. Given equally competent crews, Vindicators or Skuas, with their slower speeds and lighter payloads would likely have been hard put to match that performance. " Though I dont see how this type of discussion moves anything on.
 

Users who are viewing this thread