Oh man...
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Greetings GrauGeist,Without an Eastern front, Germany would reshape their focus on Europe and the Med.
So how would the OKW reasses North Africa now that they have additional men and material no longer committed to the Ost front?
It seems to me, that the British held territories to the east of the Med. would fall into their sights.
*IF* Germany was able to push into Egypt and seize the Canal, how would that affect Britain and their operations in Asia and the Indian Ocean and would Japan be of any help?
That region does have much needed oil that Japan would certainly be interested in.
Good question. I don't have a strong feeling about it, but my feeling is that Spain would maintain the same friendly/neutral stance that had adopted at the start of the war.In such a case, would General Franco see which way the wind was blowing and join the Axis?
Greetings GrauGeist,
I had gone back and reread Dimlee's original post and had a similar thought. Assuming a peace was established prior to Stalingrad, the German Army would have the resources to secure pretty much the entirety of North Africa. My feeling is that the principal aim of a renewed Africa campaign wouldn't be east, as you propose, but west to effectively command the Straits of Gibralter and pretty much strangle the Allies ability to send supplies via that route. Commanding the Straits would effectively prevent Operation Torch and the Italian Campaign. Commanding the Strait, and along with it the Mediterranean, would allow the Axis forces to then proceed with an easterly campaign with greater material advantages. One could see where the German Army would be able to proceed to the Suez and close that supply path as well.
From an aviation perspective, it isn't hard to imagine an aggressive air campaign from Morocco to make Gibraltar untenable. I suspect, you would also see greater emphasis on an anti-shipping capable Luftwaffe that had the tools to command the approaches to the Straits as well as the Mediterranean.
On the more imaginative side of this thought exercise. With a German/Soviet Peace you might see developments such as Germany relocating its critical war production further east, out of range of UK based allied strategic bombing. If the peace arrangement were such that Russia was supplying Germany with fuel, you might also see an arrangement where Russia provided Japan with fuel from an eastern port. Japan would still need to ship fuel, but it would be along a much safer route than from the south. Russian fuel might also lead to German high octane aviation gas and higher rated engines. This would give Germany the opportunity to develop aircraft on par with the latest western Allies developments. Then again, North Africa could supply many of the critical materials Germany would need for the war.
If we see the Germans gaining control of all of North Africa and the Middle East, this leaves me to wonder what Great Britain's position would be with India.
Also, if this scenario with the Soviet Union transpired prior to Autumn 1941, would the Japanese still be interested in attacking U.S. assets, or would they press for a reconciliated peace with the U.S. (in response to U.S. embargoes) knowing that they would have access to Soviet oil plus the future prospect of middle east oil.
*IF* this scenario transpires after 7 December 41, then the industrial might of the U.S. has been set in motion and all bets are off.
Good thoughts...
The air campaign against Gibraltar is a very interesting scenario, indeed. Franco is stubborn but Peten and his government are probably easier to bend and they will allow the usage of French Morocco for LW bases. Yet I wonder what Germany will gain strategically? After Stalingrad, its airlifting capacity is limited and landing in Gibraltar is difficult if possible at all. Just the air war for the sake of reducing Allied air strength and for the blockade of the Rock as earlier with Malta?
Relocating war production to the east - absolutely agree. They need time to restore what has been destroyed earlier, of course. But part of the work is done already, for example, DneproGES power station was restored by Germans in 1942 in real history. In this scenario, with the Red Army partly demobilized, there is a large pool of cheap labor.
Same with the oil for Japan. They need some time to help the Soviets in railway management and more engines and rolling stock is needed. After that, regular land deliveries of crude oil to the Far East are feasible. More expensive compared to ocean shipping, but safer.
Agree about AAA relocation to the West and potential impact on CBO. Add to this huge amount of labour from the East available to Speer.
Interesting thoughts on Kirkuk. Pipeline to Haifa/Tripoli existed. If Axis is not able to control Lebanon/Palestine, a new pipeline needs to be constructed. But routes to Turkey and USSR are difficult due to the mountains.
Forced labour is lost but "volunteer" labour increases, that what I mean. Fewer numbers probably but higher efficiency. Subject USSR allows its people to travel. And it can be a part of the economic deal. It happened in real life, for example, thousands of Chinese and North Koreans worked in USSR in the timber industry, mining, etc. Soviet citizens were "leased out" by Moscow to work in the foreign shipping, oil industry.I hadn't even considered the loss of forced laborers. That's another strong consideration.